Guía de bolsillo sobre enfermedad pulmonar obstructiva crónica y asma (EPOC)

Chapter 1: Introduction to Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease and Asthma.

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and asthma are two of the most common lung diseases worldwide. Both diseases are characterized by airflow obstruction and inflammation of the airways.

There is considerable overlap between the medical conditions, yet COPD mainly comprises people with chronic bronchitis and emphysema (Figure 1.1). COPD and asthma share many symptoms including dyspnea, cough, wheeze, and mucus hypersecretion.

However, both diseases are caused by distinct genetic, epigenetic, and environmental factors that contribute to disease pathophysiology. As a result, disease management and prognoses for COPD and asthma are different.

Drug Class & Related Drugs
Anoro Ellipta umeclidinium/vilanterol class: bronchodilator combinations
Breo Ellipta fluticasone/vilanterol class: bronchodilator combinations
Broncodur guaifenesin/theophylline class: antiasthmatic combinations
Bronkometer isoetharine class: adrenergic bronchodilators
Bronkosol isoetharine class: adrenergic bronchodilators
Daliresp roflumilast class: selective phosphodiesterase-4 inhibitors
Dilor dyphylline class: methylxanthines
Dilor-400 dyphylline class: methylxanthines
Dylix dyphylline class: methylxanthines
Ed-Bron G guaifenesin/theophylline class: antiasthmatic combinations
Elixophyllin GG guaifenesin/theophylline class: antiasthmatic combinations
Incruse Ellipta umeclidinium class:
Lufyllin dyphylline class: methylxanthines
Lufyllin-400 dyphylline class: methylxanthines
Neothylline dyphylline class: methylxanthines
Quibron guaifenesin/theophylline class: antiasthmatic combinations
Quibron 300 guaifenesin/theophylline class: antiasthmatic combinations
Rayos prednisone class: glucocorticoids
Striverdi Respimat olodaterol class:
Symbicort budesonide/formoterol class: bronchodilator combinations
Theomar GG guaifenesin/theophylline class: antiasthmatic combinations
Tudorza Pressair aclidinium class: anticholinergic bronchodilators